Wednesday, March 30, 2011

When you fall in love with a man at home 】 【 recent changes

 When you love a family man


When you love a family man, The first thing you have to face is the endless hope, wait and stealth. Because the shackles of the family, so he can call. Festival in his family reunion, you do not accompany his delusion, that day, he will not accompany you forever. He can shuttle between two or more women and taken for granted, but you have to touch the opposite sex but him, you will become unfaithful. You can not access all of his **** and social situations, because your relationship is not legal asylum. So you can not walk through the sun of freedom, when you have someone nice to stay at home, play a not to be identified and objectives of the

when he drowned in you that only began to be a number of times, no matter how busy he was, more inconvenient, he will use all available time to concern you, even if not stay with you for entertainment, he will throw a table in a restaurant who went to the bathroom seize give you a call or SMS. Every morning he will bring you fresh with SMS greetings, take the initiative to tell you the timing of his day and at any time the whereabouts of the evening he would affectionately as lively as ever with the message to tell you how much he will he think of you ... occasionally come up with a number of unexpected surprises than you tell you happy for them. Even if two people can not be together, and you can keep up his Yingzong. He makes you feel the love of his ever-present, he straight up to your temperature. He always makes you the illusion on your side, you can feel his breathing and body temperature. He cares about you in those days, sometimes you feel you do not mind him a bit dizzy, he always makes you feel kind of obsessed with him like a feather boy started his feelings in his belt with the next, you went back to the full time youth and innocence of first love.

However, all this good will fade over time, and even taste. You will slowly find his phone and the information less and less, his reason is always a theme - busy. From the original children busy in taking the time to later drawn up at the moment, it all seems reasonable. But women know that men are more aware of their passion is close to the end, he also has gone down the heat on you. The future he can only be farther away from you, just like those east of the water, can no longer return to the past.

when his passion for getting to your retreat, you will undoubtedly become his past, he again became the accumulation of experience, but no matter how he The lust outside world, he always returned to the house protected by law. But you? From the North to the evening, you just wait until he seems to perform their routine like a greeting, and the theme was recently very busy, very tired ... Finally, even the so greetings also ... You always illusion ring your cell phone is not passed and did not hear, you are not missing one of his information? Few can ring your phone off, so you lose the power of desire, in fact you can not boot, because you are no longer afraid of your cell phone rings, you're more afraid of is to fall down and lonely after the share . You start to him, had doubts on this relationship. You no longer believe in his words, when you discover this, the feelings between you are so fragile, vulnerable to him at any time once you are no longer likely to be familiar with strangers. He feels cool to you, your first reaction is to wonder if he has met who is not, is not played out with others again and again that he and your scene? You become sensitive and fragile, he doubts because you feel you are unreasonable, so he intentionally or unintentionally, avoid you, which is why he's avoiding, adding to your suspicions. Thus, to form a vicious circle. In this cycle, your relationship will eventually go toward the edge of no longer knows what he is busy every day? You. Men are forgetful, but he forgot why he had the crush on you? Cute in front of him you are no longer vivid and attractive, your face is already on his face was shown to be a no. In the near-crazy in love, his calm like water, but also numb Ruo-Bing. Before you wayward temper, his amusing you, please you, even obsequious find you. Later, he was not happy when the leg went away, before he forgot his promises to you. So, do not fall in love with a man home because he can not give you any protection. Days, you should not meet in time to meet, you are late marriage, who had missed the train that set foot on the marriage; location, you do not have sufficient time and location of the development of feelings of safety; and, no one ever support and sympathy affair. In this combination, you will always act as an inglorious third party, blamed by society, cast aside by others. Although he always like to call you out If you already love with a home man. So, you think was his first after cooling you, if you can stand the heartbreak of loneliness and solitude of the curse, why not to take this opportunity to let go? Crumple before the mind has not been? Do not imagine, not to attempt to give you his birthright and status. Because he has family, your relationship can only be established without the knowledge of his family, once found, he would not polite to give you the choice of the family, between you and the family, you never expect that he would choose you. If, when you find his eyes gradually shift away from you or when your hunch was confirmed to be before, instead of waiting for someone else's choice, it is better to give up their first free and easy. Even after their teeth tears turned our backs, and do not reveal a trace of sadness and unpleasant struggle. Do not wait until he had tired of you all, even if you cry Ye Hao, find worth mentioning, he left everything to avert your determination, you just heartbreaking to their senses ... so you have to keep your heart, free and easy I wish to shake hands with him well, and firmly say goodbye, then turned and went straight away, do not lose because of love of the struggle in front of you in his final dignity. Not have a saying: can not get the best most cherished it? Let that be kept in his mind the best and most cherished figure it ... if you have fallen in love with a home man. Well, let this love in your heart to become the most beautiful flowers, deeply buried in your memory, do not turn it into a double-edged sword, wounding, injuries have hurt the people around you love you .. .

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

Reprinted Yi Zhongtian 's very philosophical about ten words

 First sentence: Everyone has potential, was born in peace, died of hardship, so - when faced with the pressure, do not impatience, it is only a little life to test you believe in yourself, everything will - handle , desperate for the Liangshan hero, when the world make the hero, the poor thinking changed, only the pressure of people will have power. -
- second sentence: Simple life can be a happy life, people always happy to self-sufficiency, - tolerant, generous, can not think anything complicated, heavy load of the heart, you will worry about people blaming Heaven. To conduct a regular on the memory - delete the unpleasant memory of rejection from the people and things, life is short, wealth, status is attached, students do not bring already naked - life is simple happy life. -
- third sentence: Occasionally thought that if life is really as an e - games, playing bad choice again, life would be like? Because of the passage of time gone forever, not every day - can be recovered, so we must cherish every moment, your parents, love their children, caring lover, treat friends. -
- the fourth sentence: People to refrain from self-righteous, left the earth - who will turn, through the ages, Shicai presumptuous people no good end. So, even longer competent, it must remain modest - cautious and do their own thing, is the gold shine. -
- the fifth sentence: Less liquor power, not the wine delicious experience - but known to have been able to feel the beauty. Life is lonely without friends, not complete, however, because life is busy, getting less - on the contact, friendship becomes the light, so, take some time to liaise with a chat with friends, so that feelings in the laughter in rising, when the - when the friends encounter problems, we must remember to come forward, even if not help, comfort is also the largest support. -
- sixth sentence: People are always very difficult to correct their shortcomings, people - always difficult to find their mistakes, and sometimes, knowing that was wrong, but unable to stop, same mistake again, grasp the right direction, - stick to their principles , many of the world's temptations, the sky will never fall out, do not covet a moment of happiness because - pay a painful price, if found wrong, we must stop. -
- Seventh sentence: Modern people seem particularly vulnerable - the newspapers every day, many celebrities have reported depression, these people must be from one extreme to another extreme. Because of lingering - over blogs, only believe themselves to be perfect, omnipotent, and if by that setback, it will become extremely low self-esteem, and even - have lost the courage to live. To find an accurate positioning themselves to enjoy the joys of life. -
- Eighth sentence: What is love? Nothing suitable for people - from, was bad, the face of love, time, courage, to speak out their love, Give a dog must pick pick straight, MO to be - without spending an empty broken branches. People always illness and death, how his life had been missed love to miss the wonderful life. -
- the ninth sentence: Modern society have become more and more snobbish, love more and no less than light - heavy, so I have to believe -
- the tenth sentence: Only the development of competition, because - with the presence of the enemy, because of the unyielding determination, will be efforts to do their own thing, so, sometimes, than the enemy - the power of a greater friend, There is no eternal enemies, there are always friends, sometimes enemies can become friends. 


Thursday, March 24, 2011

Health care ,

 Good laugh can ease the minds of depressed mood , but also to face. neck . back. diaphragm . abs. repeated contraction and relaxation, respiratory function Strengthened, the body can inhale more oxygen, conducive to good health ;
2. eat lunch in the workers should pay attention : Do not mix with vegetables and rice to eat Do not drink the soup flushing , since this would excessively high fat and calorie intake , increase the risk of cardiovascular disease risk ;
3. As the saying goes : stomach Such as: porridge . radish soup . mountain ones for other , hyperacidity may eat a small amount of rice gruel ;
4. taste the enjoyment of food is a happy , and eating Excessive stress can be due to chronic spinal nerve damage. So eat as much as possible should be chewed slowly chew , the stomach happy to work and enjoy the fun of eating ;
5. whistling can lose weight , need to continue to use the abdomen for whistling Breathing, can stimulate gastric motility . to promote the body eliminate waste , but also increase lung capacity, if the long-term adherence to eliminate belly fat.

We listen to me, since there are serious things done online

 Internet do not always talk Q, stealing food, grab something out of parking spaces! Internet, if you only know the talk Q, stealing food, looting parking spaces, then you had too OUT! A good place for the following 15 are men and woman house house haunt, I suggest you also take a look to:
1. Travel Network:
2. Good Shop 8: www.haodian8.com online shopping is now more popular, Taobao is not new, Taobao, said up to 300,000 stores, shops good things mixed. Good shop is a specialized collection of 8 web site Taobao shop site, where you can glance to see that nearly ten thousand Crown stores, 100% praise shops. Top of goods a month in sales, no loss of Taobao is a very good assistant.
3. the baby tree: www.babytree.com you have children, if you are a parent, mother, or who have made plans, then certainly worthy of your baby to see the tree. Baby trees by the Youth Class China University of Technology graduate, founder of America returning Bo Shao, earlier, he had to do eBay.
4. Douban: www.douban.com Douban style is absolutely wonderful work of China's Internet, with China the vast majority of sites are not the same, watercress, the interface is very clean, clean and have you just get on you when Douban think it is so quiet. But Douban Internet users think is high camp, much of the discussion which is very profound. Can be said that the Chinese netizens Douban completely different feelings.
5. U.S. Space Network:
6. online renewal-type network:
7. Hidden Technology:
; 8. abroad online:
9.360doc: www.360doc.com/360doc is a specialized collection of online documentation site, which categorized the essence of a collection of many articles on the Internet, if you think Well, then you can sign up for an account collection article.
10. also songs Network: www.1g1g.com As a new online music player, song also provides a simple, fast, practical music service. If you have while working on the computer and entertainment while listening to some music, song also want to be your preferred music player.
11. shrimps Music: www.xiami.com Internet's mostly low quality wma format music, but the shrimp net in each of music are of high quality even up to cd quality music, music fans must not miss this site.
12. Time Online: www.mtime.com friends like to watch movies on this site must be on the look, which sometimes under the popular movie information published film critics and netizens, there are a large number of movie trailers and more to be said is that in time the Internet can view the country in various cities of the movie theater broadcast schedule. Go look up to see a movie, so Baipaoyitang cinema.
13. Fruit Network: www.xianguo.com rss subscribe if you do not know, then you must not know much about networking, network is the fruit can be seen in numerous recommendations to the excellent blog here. You just simply click to read without having to visit each blog, you can see they released the latest blog. Another hot fruit article text in the channel quality is also very high.
14. Douding Network: www.docin.com in Douding numerous online you can download free electronic documents, and even online. Here I would like to add a similar network with Douding Sina ishare, I believe no friends do not know Sina, but most people should know there is a ishare Sina channels.
15. Finance bar subnet: www.caibangzi.com/ financial stick focus on fund financial management, professional and powerful revenue management tools to personal funds, rich and detailed financial information and unique fund of funds analysis platform. Play the stock market funds or financial interest of friends, be sure to see ah!
【home】 class:
Introducing a Korean selling home products and garden shop, which over the whole thing, and good read, factory outlets, the price is also low,
like pastoral style and Korean style pro Do not miss ah ~
address is:
】 【clothing categories:
1. you know those clothes right network Reds ~
me first summarize a few under the common ~ ~
little sail Princess: She is a very pretty girl Oh, will take over clothes ah ~ ~
1. and Taobao shop on the ~ ~ Although this is a fake, but oh are cheap and good style are the same ~

drilling started from the store ~ ​​I bought clothes in this ~ now the crown it! ! ! ! So surprised! Clothes and a good read ~ ~ ~ is in Guangzhou! Shipping a little expensive 啦 ~ ~
2. The store is really good cheap T shirt for as little as 8 yuan ah ~~~~~~~~~ one!
, Hangzhou shop ~ Oh ~ Postage cheaper!
3. to a key recommendation! ! ! !
like vivi magazine article classmates blessed slightly ~ ~ The store looks great on you ~
and update soon ~ ~ You can also correspond to the journal selection of clothing to the store! ! !
vivi the section because it is the price you can ~ ~ Oh ~
4. Ha ha ~ ~ big run vivi Series ~
like it! ! ! ! ! Nice ~ ~ ~
(like the reason for the store, clean and fresh! cheap !!!!)
5.T shirt
really good Kane ~
this store is the first promotion in Taobao Oh ~ 19.9 yuan T shirt
6. The store, individuals prefer ~ ~ ~ is in love with!
If you buy a lot of things you can choose the store ~ ​​~ ~ It has seven stores! ! ! ! And shipping all together counted
【hats, belts, jewelry, sunglasses, etc. (male or female)】
This is Hangzhou Hangzhou mm ~ ~ Oh ~ ~ still can personally province of postage! ! ! (Her family's hat is very cute)
not very popular this year, scarves you ~ Oh ~ ~ slightly connected directly to a super range of Taobao, said ~ looks like a muffler first ~
This store is exclusively belt ~ ~ many of them really like ah ~ ~


Oh this to consider postage ~ ~
yurt! ! ! ! ! Classic Oh ~ ~ ~ What style are what color!
jeans only 20 yuan! Slim jeans feet Oh well! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Oh really! ! ! ! !
and has bought a total of tens of thousands, the key recommendation! ! !
【】
shoes and bags are more for the bag or of friends ~ ~
1. Japanese canvas bag ~ ~ this year's most popular! Absolutely genuine ~ not imitate! ! !
2. all kinds of leather bags! Oh, what is the Taiwan Pavilion ~ ~ ~ Even more shocking is that all of her family's shipping 5 yuan ah ~ ~
Oh ~ ~
3. in that bag for a few more famous shop ~
SO-COOL, this should not have introduced me to it, famous
wheat bags in the mall this is the flagship store
4 . on the shoe shop ~
There are many good-looking shoes , even good like,
5. outside shoes, boots, type O
6 Taobao first shop shoes
】 【cosmetics store:
too many too many ~~~
Recommend several ~ this is my time from his four-diamond bought in her home, now the crown of the two ~~~~~
seemingly very effective whitening Oh ~~~
Chinese White ~
What ~ shop to buy her store has more than 200 pages! !
exclusively mask ~ ~ ~ ~ 4 crown, not a bad review! ! ! Powerful ~ ~
And this crown
This is the five crown
stovepipe socks recommended two good sellers, the effect is good, O (∩ _ ∩) O ~
the objective conditions of people had to the development of online shopping ~ online shopping experience have to write you, we applaud Kazakhstan ~~~
like online shopping because there are only the following: too lazy to go shopping, do not bother bargaining, house, be cheap, buy something good, there is the habit of credit card debt is not afraid ... ... be honest, I do everything are accounted for.
the best choice for online shopping, of course, most important to tell the truth ~ Taobao Taobao only recently saw the fifth anniversary of my heart was very shocked about the development is really fast ah! I have moved severely harm a case Taobao keen to work better than simply to the idea of ​​~ hey
wrote back to the topic ~ er er, all of the following are my personal favorites in the highly recommended ~
small ps look at the substance, the person is a perfume underwear dress books domestics control
said first perfume: Small is also home
I am also a loyal user of small, essentially all buy their own perfume is coming from his house, and all of my fragrance there is a 90% + bought her j home, the rate ashamed to talk about ah ~ also the advantages of a small house:
The first is definitely cheap, cheaper then cheap, if used to the mall to buy fear must be shocked, but in my personal experience, is authentic! Of course, the shelf life of a small part of the perfume is not good, if the pursuit of the perfect shoes, please be careful.
Second, there are more of the sample and the Q version to choose from, and is suitable for the proliferation of what I want to lose this feeling guy.
Third, it also began selling skin care products and cosmetics sample was, incidentally, is also very easy to buy, although I did not understand why they have to sell pinching conveniently slide down?
Fourth, the species is abundant can be used to perfume literacy, I know the brand is little by little it appears to be in his home ~
again:
Liebo
out of selfish motives, said the store was selling dress ~ course, in reality there are many other options, but the favorite is the dress, the designers also said that the best looking of the cloth is always used as a skirt!
is made up of two sisters own brand team, the main national personality style, from the name to copy to design their own labels to all I have mad love, the only thing is price is not in line with my usual style, but the thought of the store What is broken in casual clothes two or three hundred, to still think it is worth ah!
Then:
lollipop の private
small objects drop to sell girls, I would like to prove that personal experience, good cotton, style, and no difference in kind, Zhendi
The key is the price super cheap, I bought FANDECIE widely hundred fifty dollars in two small, and in his family bought the fifty ten did not feel bad ~
powerful lazy and non-highly recommended children's shoes over the top barrier to defeat! ! !
Beauty Street
this little jacket and slacks even like to have several feet of Slim pants are very good, very cool type, highlight the woman's charm, hehe. . . Even thought the price is acceptable, the service also good drops. ~ ~
9600
style is simple, the most important thing is to sell real goods, gold fears fire. I also know through the big C this store it, ha ha ~ ~.
banana cc
selling banana cc, are already discounted list price tag is about the sale, the quality is very good, but bananaCC itself to the Darling children to wear drops, hehe ~ ~
next year in full bloom. Green
is even a shop is recommended. I like very much to discuss style, clothing prices are relatively reasonable. (Not cheap, but quality worthy of the price), do not like the clothing style mm Black Street look good here, definitely a pleasant surprise.
Day One addition, many of the eight children of the Han are single. Recommended ~ ~ recommended ~ ~ recommended.
Ting's Japanese life mashup
her home Japanese style, with a suitable personality, a very few, but very refined, it is worth scouring drops!
Jun-Jun Liang Yi Home
full recommend this family. Ah nice clothes and nice. Is a positive one come, has exported to Japan and South Korea, there are a lot of money is unique.
Xiaoyi home to no need for me to say it
jeans House
Taobao more professional women's jeans shop, ~ pants have several very good feet, often to see ,(*^__^*) hee hee ... ...
sunflower shop
818 who this This home is.
Taobao exchange groups, communicate your shopping experience Taobao welcome to join ~ ~ ~ QQ group number 93578668
TC I like a lot of clothes, style be relatively full of Taobao.
】 【Men: man often bought clothes, are their own savings to a few, he also likes.
】 【19shop: Men's largest Taobao shop collection of 18 million, the seller of credit, 179000, trustworthy shop. Men's style more, update speed, cost-effective. Can be described as a one-stop men's clothing, from shirts to sweaters, jackets coat, until the shoes, and even bags, there are a lot of choice. Address: http:/shop1432171.taobao.com
fine clothes refinement: the trend of men's monopoly, Taobao, one of the most popular men's shop, the seller of credit, 163,536, are inexpensive, cost-effective high fashion boy a good choice. Pay more attention to leisure, there jackjones, gstar, kappa clothing, etc., most of the prices in the hundred dollars or less, thick coat is more than 200, the absolute benefits and value, recommended. Address: http:/shop33267478.taobao.com
】 【type human society: Three Crown, business is hot, there is great type of clothes, a man's temperament, leisure, there are rough style, suitable for different types of men to choose. This suede coat, leather is really very good, very cool, very texture. This store's slogan is Address: http:/shop33207704.taobao.com
red】 【Stone: Monopoly jeans, called: What quality is very good, many repeat customers. ~ ~ Price to be said, is py, sell a lot of people do not believe that more than 100 points, ~ ~ treasurer's attitude is very good, also fast delivery. http:/shop34193916.taobao.com
EBG flagship store: Seller Credit: 37,539, mainly to men and casual pants, but there are several coat well. Authentic quality and cheap boutiques, the treasurer is a very good seller, will be based on the customer's body to the recommendations on the size of misjudgment, the owner will readily help you solve. http:/shop33389661.taobao.com
】 【Lang boutiques: Three Crown, the seller of credit: 63 838, good quality clothing to men's casual wear based. U.S. JEEP his family coat thicker version is really good, and the Air Force jacket, very good quality. Prices are generally also more than 100 points, a good deal, worth a visit. http:/shop33369597.taobao.com
Private rooms】 【 : Seller Credit: 7465, his family was very good clothes, have more products, bought a lot of time ~ my boyfriend really like this store. http:/shop34303867.taobao.com
Emphasis trade 【】: clothes are mixed, with men and women, from jackets, underwear to hats, there's the price cheaper. http:/shop33400404.taobao.com
Church】 【A clothing: 100% real shot, worry-free sale, good quality clothes.
name you love to bring the necklace has always put her arms
custom name necklaces, rings, so beautiful, meaningful, several shops:
exchange rings with their name, embracing two hearts together forever
Recommended Taobao most powerful name necklaces, rings, earrings, custom shop:

Monday, March 21, 2011

The human body has a self-healing Hospital

The human body has a self-healing hospital
(directory)
a physicians strike, mortality mm iatrogenic diseases
II mm lamivudine moral of the story of modern medicine, doctors do not know the embarrassment of medicine < br> Third, the atypical pneumonia that medical treatment on their own treatment of the human body has a self-healing mm
four hospitals, self-defense system of human body surface mm table cards, Ashi points, ear acupuncture and surgical disease
(a ) on the treatment of colds mm table card
(b) on A is the treatment
(c) of the ear and put cholera treatment
(d) Lenovo
five surgical patients, patients physician teachers mm physician's medical knowledge is secondary to the
from six clinical and maintain the body's healing sick hospitals mm Some worth noting
(a) any time to mess tonic
(b) the indiscriminate use of Western medicine and proprietary Chinese medicines, particularly antibiotics
(c) must be carefully weighed before surgery
(d) does not mess with antipyretics
(e) any drugs are not more services Jiufu
Conclusion
the human body has a self-healing hospital
【】
Pan Pan Fu Fu, male, 1935 years old, self-study Chinese medicine in 1961. after the teacher was the old Chinese city of Wenzhou, Fang Ding, such as Hu-day tour, Gu Zhen-Sheng, specifically on learning clinical .1981 published the elderly. birth, old age, sickness, death, this is the law of life. death is something nobody can avoid. But to live a good life, to live in quality, less sick. With the disease, we all go see a doctor. to know: will a disease, the doctor can cure; the disease will die, even the best doctors, then a big hospital to no avail. one more thing: no matter what the disease is good medicine, only the ; the disease is not good medicine. old and sick increased, disease resistance is also poor, and this is unavoidable. But we can learn health-care knowledge, master the laws of health, live several years longer and live a quality .
a physician strikes mm iatrogenic disease mortality, according to Shu-Chen
Doctors go on strike 52 days, there is a known side effect of the unusual l r rate has dropped by 18%. University of California Professor of the Medical Affairs Section Mill? Roe Dr Mo secret investigation by the city's 17 hospitals in the report: During the strike, each hospital an average of 60% reduction surgery. The same situation in Israel, the Israeli national doctors strike in 1973, a period of up to one month, according to statistics from the Association of Jerusalem to bury the national death toll for the month decreased by 50% In 1983, Israeli doctors go on strike again, a period of up to 85 days, according to Slater and others in the UK, due. Baume Dr. Rath by doctors strike for 80 years and the survey of mortality: mortality decline and doctors is proportional to the length of the strike date. For example, in the Canadian province of Manni Ba Ba Tao doctors strike for two weeks, the death rate dropped to 20% of doctors in British Columbia strike 3 weeks, the mortality rate decreased to 30%, doctors strike in Israel 85 days, compared with the mortality rate dropped 50%. Republican Journal poisoning killed too deep. This is caused by iatrogenic disease.
these reports that we can not over-confident drugs, I believe the doctor. how to do what? believe in themselves. The principle of human disease-fighting, has always been on their own, rather than rely on doctors or drugs.
II mm lamivudine moral of the story of modern medicine, doctors do not know the embarrassment of drug
2003 年 25 January 12, hospitalized for a month, the body a little improvement. brother Tian discovered a new drug called lamivudine, reportedly is The latest, most effects of the drug. Tian bought a 2-to give his brother, Tian Wei bought a 4-in-themselves. medication instructions on the description of the drug is an inhibitor of hepatitis B virus polymerase produced the drug. polymerase of hepatitis B to be used in viral replication products, therefore, can inhibit viral replication, the condition will not increase. but manual explains, began taking up and had to eat can not stop long. A drug stopped, the virus is easy to mutation, an outbreak of replication, lead to death.
before taking the drug, Tian Wei liver function tests done, in addition to higher transaminase, the rest are normal. It is said that 10 years there will not be life threatening. However, he served more than 20 days after Lamivudine , began vomiting, diarrhea, get out of bed. anxious up his father and asked: much? on a doctorate; but dangerous drug to judge intelligence is poor. because they do not know if has to eat, and eat in the end to life, we can determine the drug can not be used. No matter how strong the brand pharmaceutical companies, they should know that drug companies can not make some people a lifetime of medication experiment. their next bet is to himself as a long-term application of the test drug product! have lost a test without the risk of victory! live life had to guard against virus outbreaks. they do not ask: There is a long-term can be suppressed by microbial drugs do?
, of course, the brothers are anxious, so the teachers, fellow ask. the answer is, The medication guide to do. . He has been dehydrated, bleeding and death. Tian injustice that his brother died, so a month to see the good. hepatitis at the International Conference of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Singapore General Hospital Dr Zhou Yunjing that: l There is evidence that some of hepatitis B patients taking lamivudine (lamivudine), the variation caused by the outbreak of viral hepatitis, lead lives of dying, the situation is more difficult than the original. r at home and abroad have a considerable number of side effects caused by lamivudine increased the original liver disease deaths reported and discussed. Ding cause vomiting, diarrhea, bleeding died of reports. Hangzhou family members also got the drug from the New Zealand English manual, which indicated: , Drug guide the state: lamivudine can not be completely cured of hepatitis B, and its long-term effects are unknown. Lamivudine is the world's top companies company did its reputation no doubt. Therefore, the families of dead patients Shanghai has sued the company and lost. the world's existing 350 million patients with hepatitis B, China accounted for 1 / 3. Therefore, China is the company largest customers, annual sales amounted to 800 million yuan. that number of people taking the drug, to the company profits is difficult to count. this words. It can be said: Now all those who are at risk taking Lamivudine state of, what day the virus mutation, outbreak, are difficult to predict. why China did not write the instructions for these aphorisms? is the management's negligence or by the company dragged into the water? now all the medication have been tied in the ship. administrative management authorities should hold accountable those persons responsible as soon as possible.
Tian Wei tragedy exposed a major flaw of modern medicine: Doctors do not know all the doctors of drug mm guide to treatment by drugs. The package insert from the pharmaceutical businessmen out there. a school to do MD Medicine, but because of drugs problems and guide his life. his taste he has not become a doctor, if the daily clinical doctor, his statement with reference to the drug problem, it would have consequent number of people killed? Tian Wei does not know the knowledge to use lamivudine, and did not know more than his father; of his teacher, fellow, read the instructions are the same people who use drugs mm Ph.D., postdoctoral fellows, all such . If the drug trafficker out of the moral questions, the patient to the hospital to see a doctor, prescription of drugs may be potentially dangerous. at the most recent update of the rate of drugs during this time, healers and the chief physician of the drugs have become the same ability to level. No wonder many hospitals are now conveniently located clinics, so patients themselves report the name of the drug or test items, the doctor sat there just to write instead of the patient. This clinics, play what role? is nothing more than to earn some money !
no one would have thought that any inhibition of virus long-term use of drugs if the patient is bound to force a result of virus mutation users lives at risk. because the virus is also a life form, it can not long be suppressed. In order to the proliferation of race, it will certainly surpass inhibition. TIAN Wei's death is certainly not drug toxicity, the only explanation is that the research physicians warned Zhou Yunjing: the virus to mutate rapidly, and the outbreak caused death. Of course there are many who will not happen straight away this situation, because the human innate immune function of individual differences can not be expected. Since the long-term efficacy is unknown, said the drug can not stop taking the beginning, that this level of the a problem, timely compensation.
Third, the treatment of atypical pneumonia that medical treatment on their own mm in the human body has a healing hospital
SARS epidemic that time, I see a CCTV report said, Guangzhou Military Region, a 70-year-old doctor, because they have been involved in the rescue of SARS infected patients, the condition is very serious. he thought already cured patients, who must serum with anti-SARS virus. He believes that use of this serum , will be able to cure himself of SARS. many of his colleagues think that this is very dangerous, to discourage him not to do it. because the foreign protein in the human body has a natural rejection function, there may be life-threatening things happen. He insisted on his practice, the results recovered. This shows that the human body for any violation of microorganisms, can naturally produce anti-virus serum. SARS mortality rate in patients with six per cent of the total. The mortality rate shows a nine per cent Fourteen patients were able to Kangde Zhu SARS SARS virus. because the world has not invented a drug to kill the SARS virus, all methods of treatment is to help the body are nothing but prolong life, to gain time to produce anti-viral serum.
SARS patients come and gone, humans simply not prepared, so it quickly became popular, the world does not prepare the corresponding anti-SARS virus drugs, will have so many people died. However, Since then promptly take effective measures, many patients are back to save us from the dead line. You can believe that these people are not our drug cure, but they are cured of their immune function. some of our therapeutic measures, such as infusion , temperature, oxygen, suction, etc., but delayed the patient's death. which is a healing for the patient to the hospital for the production of antiviral serum of the time, so that the patient back to health. If the patient is not capable of producing its own anti-virus serum, So, death is inevitable. I now tell you, is to pass my introduction, so we understand how to cherish and protect our bodies the hospital, from the gratuitous ruined.
my niece Wuhan Tongji Medical University of Health and the technicians, but also graduate students. SARS, she came a E-mail, asked me to move closer to the SARS preventive medicine what had just for her. I told her not to believe in a prescription for the prevention of SARS. That is the central Mongolian State Medical Board leadership. Health Minister and Beijing vice mayor was dismissed and that the central leadership pay close attention to SARS prevention and control, the most perplexing medical bureau, said that they actively take measures like those the Ministry of Health bureaucratic malfeasance. Because of this, it came up with a ridiculous thing to so,
this, I deliberately made a the diagnosis and treatment, vary from person to person side, thousands of thousands of square. Therefore, there is no ready-made SARS prevention prescription. This article was published a few days, newspapers reported that ; event. then have many said, susceptible or should take. I think these professors, the experts did not expect their conversation in the desecration of academic medicine.
Fourth, the self-defense system of human body surface mm table cards, Ashi points, Clinical and surgical ear disease
decades, there are several issues seem to consistently tell me an important message: the body surface has a very strong self-defense system: 1. most of the disease are fever, and, basically chill fever (fever medicine called a card table); 2. There are some sick patient's body will appear Ashi point, the use of treatment A is the hole, the effect is particularly good; 3. boil, carbuncle, gangrene, boils, Sheer, measles, rubella, herpes, etc. will be made in the surface, if the V, big trouble; 4. learn all the Chinese medicine treatment: typhoid fever, febrile disease, or plague, we will find that diseases are from shallow into the deep, from the table to where a mass change top-down way. This shows that the human body for disease, that righteousness and evil struggle, the body is bound according to their ability and needs, set round after round of points and the corresponding methods. ancient man has been able to reproduce so far, not because of disease die without sons, it is because they have a strong inner surface defense system and the meridian, Meridian, can be used to treat a variety of external or internal disease.
We must know that they have the defense system, and defend it should be noted, do not let it hurt. now very popular cold medicine. These drugs are mostly striated muscle relaxation, ie sweating pain medication. human skin muscle, known as striated muscle, which plays a role in defending the body, often using the relaxation of the drug, it would undermine the automatic closing function, affecting the body's self-defense capability.
(a) on the treatment of colds mm table card to get microbial invasion
fever is caused by a cold: cold virus is a life of low-level proteins. When they enter the body, the beginning of reproduction, human self-defense (immune system) function immediately know that these are foreign bodies, started to take action immediately: First off the skin with to dissipate the pores, so that the temperature rise to a certain extent. viral encounter high temperatures, to reduce or lose the ability to reproduce. body temperature, stimulate the body mass production of white blood cells, some of which mark cells, the virus will take every a mark, and then let the many attacks cells and macrophages to destroy the virus. from generation to wipe out all the marked cells the virus, take some time, called the process. Some people see the children of a fever, but only a fraction of the body temperature immediately use of antipyretic tablets, antipyretic injection needle, which is extremely wrong.
for the cold, the past, we in the unit, the doctor will we say, do not take medicine, drink plenty of water will be good. Why did the hospital The doctors, out of a lot of drugs? This is called a health care corruption. eat these drugs is not only useless but also harmful. Some people might say: sick take medicine, not sick, you should not take medicine. you take medicine when fever, heat receded also eat these drugs are wrong. Therefore, a lot of drugs, when the heat off, heat back out to a useless drug, eat not only useless but also harmful. In fact, many people do not take medicine is also good. What kind of reasoning is this? many patients would have been good, do not take medicine to eat does not matter, of course, do not take medicine well. sick do not take medicine, let it heal, not only do not need to take toxic drugs Solution the body's own immune function also requires frequent use, without the waste. Every medicine has side effect. eat useless drug detoxification to bear the anti-inflammatory medicine will harm the liver and kidney function. good cold today, but compromised renal function, equal to the increase in the detoxification burden. had liver and kidney function of poor people, bad consequences.
and medicine to the philosophy of fever style analysis: is the surface heat or in the heat; is Xure or excess heat; a table or a table and Hot Hot hh so real, and finally decided to prescriptions. reason and law, parties, drugs with great accuracy, not self-contradictory. recent I read several different Western views on modern medicine, but with my similar views.
fever, nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, coughing, sore throat. These six, called the upper respiratory tract symptoms of Western medicine, Chinese medicine is called table cards, or on the coke card. in such a symptom, system called the common cold. flu is now the most common diseases. However, this term is not very appropriate. However, it has been established by usage, we will have nothing to say, the wrong it. Western medicine into the cold viruses, bacteria types. It is categorized according to etiology. another stomach-type, neuronal, respiratory type of classification method, based on the performance of the symptoms to classify. These categories seem to in the therapy of not very great. because all the Western medicine is known as a cold, fever-based therapies, basically using antipyretic anti-inflammatory, not much changed. while the Chinese, the change is significant. In the above six symptoms such as fever are high and low, with or without sweating, without evil wind; stuffy nose and has a headache, running nose the color and shape; cough, expectoration, color shape, and the ease slightly; throat to look at parts of color, swollen tonsils hh whether different combinations of all projects, it is necessary to open a different prescription. Traditional methods of this drug, unlike Western medicine or remedy against the pathological cause of treatment therapy. but a good and evil as the disease the phenomenon of cross-competition, that is righteous resistance to disease expression, impose the appropriate herbs to support the righteous struggle against the disease, the reaction force, greater than the force, overwhelming evil.
(b) on A in the treatment of
acupuncture treatment, there is a particularly effective points, Mingjiao A is the point. Ashi no fixed location, is a sensitive point of tenderness. life, some patients are generally uncomfortable in some parts of the body, or pain , will correspondingly appear somewhere on the body surface one or two tender points, that is particularly sensitive areas of pain. according to the tender spot, will feel a sense of relief body pain. This point is called Ashi points. Ashi points and called the day should be points. I mean this is meant by God with the problems caused by the corresponding acupuncture points.
who has the disease, and most of the performance is pain. Therefore, we usually talk about the purpose of treatment is to relieve pain . Disease and pain are always linked. body pain occurs, if that tender points on the body surface, acupuncture, or press, the body's pain quickly disappeared, and this is the treatment of Jiao.
There are many diseases in vivo , found a tender spot on the surface, or other specific performance, the use of moxibustion of these surface points, or acupuncture, acupressure, so that the body to heal disease, known as Ashi points. Ashi tells us , the body surface there is a good information system is waiting for barriers, depending on the needs to outsource tender point solution or a different surgical diseases.
Chinese medicine, ;) in a continuous loop. If a certain place where barriers, block, will produce a corresponding pain. Why does this place run by the air barrier, blocking? because something has gone wrong. what the car was stuffed tubing to live, car is not up, but it will not pain. Pain is unique to biological phenomena in vivo. tubing obstruction is wrong, pain is not wrong. on the human body is the same, the pain is not a fault occurs somewhere, is wrong with that parts of the block will not work. the pain can also be said to be a signal that tells us the place where the arrest. see Pain has its two sides: First, it is a place where the performance problems, so we feel the pain; II Pain is something wrong with the body of this unhappy place, tell our brains to overcome the problems. So have a tender point, namely, the emergence of Ashi points. Ashi points after receiving the appropriate stimulus, the body's pain quickly disappeared the. means pass, does not hurt. this place blocks were overcome.
Ashi Why can quickly eliminate this pain? I think Ashi receiving external stimulation, the activities by the gas is amplified by the continuation of the block at through the air, then pass out. The gas block is different from the blood. blood is visible material, the gas is not visible features. I said block is interrupted, then do not up the meaning. Ashi points by immediately after stimulation Why pass it? This shows that the human body is a very complex system. this system, there are a small self-help system. When run blocked by the gas, A is the point is that it early to set a good method of self-rescue.
no ancient human medicine, because of illness with pain.'ll want to massage the pain, so that the tender point of the push to eliminate pain. experience is gained with the therapy, on the interpretation of the meridian theory.
(c) treatment of ear acupuncture treatment of fever and release of the ear is measured
disease treatment is the development of Ashi points. It was found that there is a helix as the volume V in the uterus infants. this baby every point, with the human body corresponds to certain areas. In the helix on the discharge through a small needle stimulation, measured by a particularly sensitive point, this point can either be used to determine the corresponding parts of the disease ; also use acupuncture to treat these diseases. This phenomenon tells us, 1. the body's overall circulatory system is composed of several small systems .2. the overall composition of these small systems and the corresponding contact .3. These small systems Point A is the same phenomenon exists. However, it's feeling more small, harder to find .4. If we can help most sensitive instruments can detect and discover not only the small body systems and their be helpful to the acupuncture treatment.
the human body there are various circulatory system, the most clear than blood. We know that the blood circulation path, do not know why the blood circulation, what is up with it to go ? mentioned in modern anatomy blood circulation, however, speaks not entirely, there are many phenomena can not explain, for example, let fever. cholera patients are mostly unexpected. strangulated intestinal fever, sudden acute abdominal pain, like abdominal intestines were twisted together in the same; cold fever, a hot day like at the snow and ice, cold chattering teeth; hot fever is the body, such as fire, antipyretics have no effect; reduce fever feet on the foot of the tension reduction, such as the spring to see hh it is very dangerous, a few pin down immediately predicament. Why is this skin a few needles and some bled, you can immediately see the effect? ​​these, we can not find the answer from the Western anatomy. The truth is that by the gas interruption will occur suddenly made dangerous symptoms. hemorrhage to produce bleeding point gap, the gap near the infiltration of blood use, so re-connecting broken by the gas. We say that with a blood gas to go, in turn, with a blood gas left. blood are complementary. Chinese speak of In the do nothing until completely decomposed before incision and drainage. the body is not only a long period of suffering, but also a large number of loss of human tissue. Although what they think is pus bacterial infections, and may indeed be a microscope to check for such bacteria. but why antibiotics in the initial case is invalid, is worth pondering. carbuncle is a deep muscle ulcers, occurs during the pain is very severe. beginning at birth, from a sore point on the skin, such as the white bubble-shaped head, pus, move there roots, joint pain, hair elsewhere. If we can at this time with Amy, a few fire moxibustion, it will not grow up. Again Health boil. boils surgery is a very stubborn disease. there called pole boil, and parts are in the shoulder, where farmers, rural areas is much more; have called Nine Thirteen Sun, and multiple in the back of the neck area, heard the name that you may know it is a nagging chronic problem. Some people were born after another many years. just a sore point since only gradually swelling pain, completely corrupt the pus, the pain was relieved. but the second they come up. sometimes two or three-day hair with. If we can just send in the red dot moxibustion with moxa or two when the fire will no longer swollen fat pussy. relapse, and then moxibustion, not made up. This gives us a question worth considering: does not come out? the pain and expense of the body surface of the tissue to replace the heavier body pain and muscle loss. (that the Chinese term of > use of Ashi points proved the efficacy of treatment and it within the human body has a very strong, with automatic adjustment of the system, A is the point of such a mechanism to regulate the activities of choice, known as A is the arrangement. by Ashi points, treatment not only good, but also to avoid the medication, injections, the hidden dangers lurking after surgery. A description of the disease within the treatment of external treatment of all the best treatment method. there is a famous doctor of Wu Qing machine, is a experts outside the government. There are many diseases can be cured outside the disease. can be considered, A is the best treatment is an external therapy. outside of drug treatment than cure disease, there are great benefits. how to use drugs regardless of There are always more or less harm to the human body. The external treatment, even to use some drugs, very few can be absorbed by the body surface, the body's detoxification ability using only very small, we can rule out, therefore, generally does not cause injury. More importantly, it is a load, will lead to immune sensitivity and the increase in autoimmune diseases.
five patients physician physicians teachers mm from the clinical medical knowledge is secondary to the
be seen from the Ming and Qing Four physicians medical treatment, the side and insight, has been limited by the surrounding environment. Hejian main heat Liu, Li Dongyuan main warming, the main Chu Yin Danxi, Zhang, and under the main. different environments have different opinions. Life is short, so for decades to quickly in the past. Thus, knowledge of the clinical treatment of physicians is very limited. to do medicine, and must be clinical to learn something. diseases are complex and changeable. I have often heard some doctors say a young patient with a good kits that kind of thing is really worried about him. For my own part, saw the disease for decades, even the common cold, flu, runny nose, sneezing, after the drug will not say from experience, can only wait for the patient after drug feedback. drug to a patient's body among the disease conditions unpredictable, physicians have a lot to any brilliant insight is not a disease and possible errors. the patient and the physician can not demanding blind faith. clinical treatment and far from book knowledge . carries it and swimming compared to: read a lot of swimming of theory, if there is no water, they think they have the ability to swim, which may sink into the water. The doctor of clinical treatment, and of course more complex than swimming.
We are in the clinical, often they will encounter many patients regardless of the method used is not always effective, but often it will be a unilateral one thing at once cured. doctor, not a disease can rule. From the Chinese the perspective of disease phenomena, phenomena are the cause of any disease increases reflect the ability of the body to adjust. precisely because the cause of many, the difference in ability to adjust the body, therefore, have the disease, people can not imagine the performance of the complex. different clinical and business , business to sell goods, is the real thing, you can guarantee a shot hit his chest; clinical medical treatment but no matter how much the hospital, no matter how high the doctors office, no one dare not give the patient s safe; say I must be able to cure a disease physician , not to buy plaster is a liar.
each patient treatment, clinical trials are made to physicians, are to improve the clinical experience of physicians use. Each treatment of patients should know: no matter how knowledgeable physician knowledge, experience How rich, every clinical prescription, are not hundred percent sure. Any physician, and only through clinical practice, to accumulate experience in medical treatment. Maybe some people think that my words were wrong: obviously he was sick to the hospital for treatment, how to give physician when the test? people do not know the complexity of the process of healing diseases, and clinical medical knowledge is limited. MD drug treatment, is These drugs can be employed to treat a disease; physical adaptability of the drugs used, otherwise, what does not exist allergic reaction like a. So, I said that the patient is a physician teacher. physician clinical long time to see more patients, or , to learn more things (experienced), the disease rate and steady and strong, people are looking for old doctor was a doctor. any of the clinicians, clinical experience must be recorded every year, will be the rapid accumulation of experience in the treatment, treatment before will rapidly increase. assess the merits of a physician, as long as by this point, can be clearly distinguished.
only to the treatment of clinical knowledge. Thus, patients seeking treatment from the patient's point of view is In order to relieve pain; from the perspective of a physician to an increased opportunity. Although the objective ...

Thursday, March 3, 2011

63 techniques to explain common operations excel

 How do the cells have a fixed volume by adding characters?
Example: in the unit's personnel data entered in excel, due to the higher level in the original certificate of title number two all together, that is to before each person's certificate number and added an 13-digit, if the words one by one to change too much trouble, then we can use the following methods save time and effort:
1) Assuming the certificate number in the A column, in the A column and click the right mouse button, insert a column for the B column;
2) is written in cell B2: = mouse into the B2 position, the bottom of the cell is not a small side point up, hold the left mouse button drag down until the end. When you release the left mouse button to change when all good. If the back of the original certificate number Add 13 to write in the cell B2: = A2 & ; Tools recently used file name, then like the format it will become the Jan. 1, Jan. 2, date the form, how do?
This is due to the date of EXCEL format for the automatic identification result, you just click the main menu of the ; menu, select Time to save the file?
click on then the implementation of the the form, how do like a Word table heading, namely the first line of each page (or lines) is the same. but not with a header to complete?
in the EXCEL file menu - Page Setup - work Form - print titles; the top or left side of the title can be set, the dialog box by pressing the button folded, can be delineated with the mouse. so Excel will automatically add your page in the section designated as the header.
6, in Excel, how to set up a weighted average?
weighted average in the financial accounting and statistical work is often used, is not a very complicated calculation, the key is to understand the total value of the weighted average is actually (such as amount) divided by the average number of units derived, rather than simply the value of the various units (such as price) that the average unit values obtained. In Excel, you can set the formula to solve (in fact, is a division equation), denominator is the sum of all values, all elements are the corresponding quantities and its result is a weighted average of these values.
7, if in an Excel file contains multiple worksheets, and how multiple the first set to the same worksheet headers and footers? how to print multiple sheets?
mouse over the name of the table at work (if you do not have special set of words, Excel automatically sets the name sheet1, sheet2, sheet3. and then right click in the pop-up menu, select or print your worksheet.
8, EXCEL serial number in the column, because of the adjustment table, serial number all messed up, you can manually one by one if the number is far too slow to change too much trouble, what method can solution?
If serial number is not content with the adjustment of other forms change, then the EXCEL form in the production sequence number for this field should be separated from other fields, such as .
9, made with Excel2000 payroll, only the first section of Article individuals pay the first (such as number, name, job wages. want to output into the form of pay slips. how to do?
this issue should such a solution: to copy a payroll, and then work in the Page Setup menu option is selected, set the table row print job title, selected the first section of Article wages, and then inserted between every line in the page break, and then Page length set to the height of the wage bar. using a custom way of heavy equipment over the Chinese office97, Excel's only A4 paper an option, how do? easily install a printer driver on it.
10, in Excel, can not enter the decimal point, press the decimal point, the display is a comma, no matter how setup options to no avail, how to do?
This is a rather special problem, I have spent more than a dozen this hours, but it plainly is simple. In the Windows control panel, click on Chinese (China) OK method is to press the F5 key, a (ie, the backspace key).
13, how to quickly navigate to a cell?
Method One: Press F5 key, a single city
general, when dealing with a work table, a lot of data table, a table by the selected cell, and then press Ctrl + * key to select the entire table. Ctfl + * the selected area is so decision: According to the selected cell to the surrounding radiation data involved are the largest regional cell.
15. How to quickly select all worksheet cells that contain formulas?
Sometimes, the need for a worksheet All the cells contain formulas Giga to protect, or fill other cells with different colors to alert the user be careful not to have this color in the input data within the region. The following methods can help to quickly select all cells containing formulas: Select
16, how fast the different cells enter the same number of content?
selected range of cells, enter the value, then press Ctrl + Ener key, you can achieve in the selected range of cells to enter the same time value.
17, just remember the name of the function, but can not remember the function of the parameters, how do?
If you know the name of the function to use, but can not remember all the parameters of its format, Keyboard shortcuts can be pasted into the editor column of the parameter.
specific method is: Enter an equal sign in the bar then access the function name, and then press Ctr + A button, Excel will automatically enter Step 2 of 2. location?
Shift-can quickly modify the order of the cell contents.
specific method is: the selected cell, press the Shift key, move the mouse pointer to the edge of the cell, drag the pointer until the arrow ( hollow arrow), then press and hold the left mouse button to drag and drop operation. drag the mouse up and down between the cell boundary will become a horizontal shaped logo, release the mouse button to complete the operation, the selected one or more cells to be drag and drop to a new location.
19, how to make the screen bigger work space?
can not have the Hide the toolbar, you can also maximize the Excel window, or in the some of the most commonly used commands operations, using them can greatly improve operational efficiency. First, select a region, then right-click to bring up the pop health menu, select a different order according to operational needs.
21, how Use the shortcut menu?
pop-up menu includes some of the most commonly used commands operations, using them can greatly improve operational efficiency. First, select a region, then right-click to bring up the pop-Health menu Select a different command based on operational needs.
22, to prevent too many files automatically open Excel?
When Excel starts, it will automatically open all files in the directory Xlstart. When too many files in the directory when, Excel Load time-consuming and there are too many files may be wrong. The solution is to Xlstart directory should not be located in the files removed. Also, to prevent the alternate startup directory EXcel open file: Select the ; option form lines
click undefined when printed form lines
sometimes happens: you are editing an undefined form lines (see the edit window is light gray form lines), under normal circumstances is not in print print out, can sometimes lose control to the print out has chosen, especially the so-called ;, Formatting Reports?
to produce beautiful reports, need to be formatted reports. There quick way, Excel will automatically apply the default table style. method is: the selected operating area, select in the ;, items.
25, how to quickly copy the formatting of the cell?
to a format operation to another part of the data, use the cell, click on the toolbar of the add a slash?
general we are used to form a slash, and the sheet itself does not provide this functionality. In fact, we can use the drawing tools to accomplish this: Click the ;, the mouse into a cross. to move the location to add a slash at the beginning, hold down the left mouse button and drag to the end position, release the mouse, slash to draw out. Also, use the button you can easily add text above and below the diagonal, but the text around the border, in order to cancel it, the optional text box, bring up the pop-up menu, select
28, how to define your own functions?
in Excel, the user can customize the function. switch to the VisualBasic modules, or insert a new module sheet (Module), a blank window that appears, type a custom function VBA program, press Enter to complete the preparation of confirmation, Excel will automatically check its accuracy. Since then, within the same workbook, you can and use the same internal function Exed in the worksheet using a custom function, such as:
FunctionZm (a)
Ifa <60Thenim = l failed Book a different worksheet within the workbook, the formula calls a custom function?
can contain custom function under the premise of open workbook, using the link method (that is, with time of the call where the function workbook name). Suppose the previous example where a custom function Zm workbook as MYUDF.XLS, now in a different worksheet in the workbook formulas Zm function call, first make sure MYUDF.XLS is opened, and then use the following link method: = MYUDF.XLS! ZM (b2)
30, how to quickly enter the data series?
If you need to enter items such as the table number, date of sequences and some special data series , do not enter one by one, why not let Excel automatically fill? In the first cell, enter the initial data, the next cell, enter the second data, the two cells selected, move the cursor point to the right cell below the fill handle, drag along the direction you want to fill the fill handle, drag across the cell by Excel automatically populated within the prescribed sequence. If you can often use some of their regular data (such as List of Office), defined as the sequence for future auto-fill, it not once and for all! Select Enter the new sequence, note that in the new sequence to enter the half-angle of the two symbols to be separated by a comma (example: Joe Smith, Sally, hh), click the
31, using the right mouse button drag the fill handle cell
the above example, describes the use of the left mouse button drag the fill handle to automatically fill the cell method of data series. In fact, the use of a cell filled with the right mouse button drag handle is more flexible. in a cell, enter data, press and hold the right mouse button to fill sequence along the direction of drag the fill handle, there will be a menu that contains the following: copy the cells to populate the sequence, Fill in format to the value of fill; to fill the number of days to days of the charge, the monthly charge to fill in; series hh At this point, you can select a fill method.
32. If your Work has been a sequence of items in the table, trying to define it automatically fill sequence for future use, whether in accordance with the above described method of the custom sequence to re-enter the serial key?
not. there quick way: items selected range of cells containing sequences, select ; customize sequence duplicate entries, how it should be no duplicate entries in order to use the ; You do not want people to open or modify your workbook, then the idea to add a password now. open the workbook, select the needs of each type cell area to protect important data, play a double function of protection, then you can do: First, the need to protect the range of cells selected, select Select the table > increase the protection of those cells, you can also set the color and shading to allow users to clear, from the color to see the protection of those units can not be changed Giga, which can increase data input intuitive feeling. but with to the problem, that is, if even when printing in black and white color and shading all play out, the form of visibility is significantly impaired. The solution is: select
If you want to use a protected worksheet, but they have forgotten the password, there are ways to visit?. selected worksheet, select Copy it to a new workbook (Note: must be a new book), we can transcend the worksheet protection. of course, remind you better not steal other people's work this approach the table.
37, $ Ex-line or column to add the symbol cell address, can be defined as a name.
name defined in two ways: one is the range of cells selected after the To name a range of cells, and then select than with reference to the formula cell address easier to remember and read, such as the formula Enter the cell address discontinuity?
SUM function in the range of cells to enter a long string of very troublesome, especially when the area is composed of a lot of the time not continuous range of cells. then press and hold the Ctrl key, the discontinuous region selection. regional selection and select SUM (Group1) Table effective method is named as a Replace this constant time. For example, in a sheet of 4.9% is often required to calculate the interest rate, you can choose The name spaces do?
can. For example, you can name a worksheet formula, your best form this habit, that is, type
sometimes in order to direct and often give the rename a worksheet (Excel default tea table is sheet1, sheet2 .....), should pay attention to the best not rename existing function name to use to make tea table name, or produced in the following cases will charge Qi justice. We know that the workbook is to copy the worksheet, press Ctrl health and dragging along the tag line of the worksheet selected to reach the new location, copy into the work table to the 2) as a function to handle, so wrong. which should give ZM (2) re-sheet a name.
44, how to split or cancel the split window?
When we give an input data sheet In the process of rolling down, especially when the title line disappears, sometimes I remember correctly the relative position of the column headings. then the window can be split into several parts, then part of the title remains on the screen does not move, only scroll through the data section. The method is in the main menu, click In addition, there are shortcuts: the mouse pointer over the horizontal split or vertical split or dual split the money line intersection, double-click the mouse you can cancel the split window.
45, how to workbook expansion?
Select workbook can have up to 255 sheets, the system default is 6.
46, to reduce duplication of effort?
the practical application of Excel, we often encounter repeated application of some operations (such as the definition of the upper and lower standard, etc.) . In order to reduce duplication of effort, we can define some commonly used to operating as a macro. The method is: Select the subsidies for employees increased by 50 (million), of course, you can use formula, but otherwise there is a simpler way to batch change, that is using the Enter the 50 selected this cell, select entered 50.
48, how to quickly delete specific data?
if there is an Excel workbook, in which a large number of products, unit price, quantity and amount. If you want all the number of rows deleted is 0, the first selected area (including the header row), and then select of all the line number is 0. At this point all the lines is selected in the case, select line. Finally, the abolition of automatic selection.

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

New Rural Construction and Rural Development view

 New Rural Construction and Rural Development view
Yang Yao
2006-9-10
interpretation of the new rural construction, academic and policy circles are different. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the new rural construction is the core of the transformation of rural development concept. The meaning of changes in three aspects. First, the rural is no longer simply equal to the agriculture, no longer simply to provide agricultural products to urban areas, but can be where people live and work. The Second, the rural is no longer the backcountry can be allowed to die, but can be a decent place to live. Third, self-management in rural areas will be based on the re-organization and cultural order. This paper will elaborate on the meaning of these three changes and discuss the new rural development and urbanization of the relationship. permeated with the theme of this paper is an implied new countryside construction as well as countries in the role of social integration. Since the early 1980s after the dissolution of communes in rural China, especially in central and western rural place a serious disintegration of the organization and culture; how to rebuild rural organization and culture, is the new rural construction must face an important issue. left and right end of each holding one end. leftists believe that the collapse of rural areas is the result of state withdrawal, so reconstruction must be country to return to rural areas as the core; right on the contrary, that only the organization of village self-renewal is possible featuring those in rural. This article states that these two viewpoints have merit, but are one-sided. the reconstruction of villages can not avoid the role of the State, because the state in the country's existence is a fait accompli, and, out of the country's reconstruction would exclude rural areas in China outside of constitutional democracy-building process. Meanwhile, the country's reconstruction can not be a single self-organized by the village to complete, as there is no system to protect self-organized, it is impossible to eradicate the root of collective action in the Villagers core of this level to start. villager self-government have legal protection, hence, institutional legitimacy, but to the villagers in terms of self-governance, it is the best way.
one, from pure agriculture to housing of the changes
a long time, determined by the state grid in rural areas to urban areas to provide cheap agricultural products. In the planned economy era, the rural residents were tied to the land as a single agricultural production in the -1978 26 years, China is not low growth rate of agriculture, food production increased to 304.75 million tons from the 163.9 million tons, the annual average growth rate of 3.3%, [1] better than the world average. even a conservative estimate, agricultural through the price scissors are transferred to the industry's accumulated total of 280 billion yuan, accounting for the planned economy of agricultural GDP by 17%. [2] Therefore, from a production point of view, that the people's commune is not entirely a failure objective. communes failure is the failure of political and social. Before the communes in rural China and a high degree of industrialization, especially in the southern region, appeared as early as the 1930s the factory. [3] in 1972 National Agricultural Mechanization session, communes and rural areas is almost complete ban on trade, rural therefore become downright The result is not only the low agricultural productivity, increased production is totally dependent on human input increases, it will destroy the ability of self-organization of rural society so completely dependent on the state of the scheduling and control. In the commune period, when the State Permanent When rural areas, rural areas but also because of the involvement of the State to maintain a certain activity; However, the disintegration of the communes, national large-scale rural out after the self-organizing capacity of the rural areas but they can not recover immediately, leading to depressed rural communities. < br> From the early 1980s, has twenty years, tremendous changes have taken place in rural areas, not just in rural areas has long been synonymous with agriculture. Nationally, the rural non-farm income has accounted for 55% of total revenue. [4] However, the Central Document No. renewed focus on rural areas. The documents say one of the highlights is not only agricultural production, but also about the rural non-agricultural industries and the treatment of migrant. This is the first out of the narrow range of agricultural, academic sector therefore lifted. However, Document No. 2005, but the old road back to the eighties, but only the agricultural production and income, not talk about rural issues. For policy makers, agricultural production related to food security, food security comes to the discussion does not seem necessary. However, Lu Feng, a simple (but reliable) calculations tell us that: China has great potential for food production, food supply is not a factor restricting China's economic development . [5]
in the short term, food production fluctuated is a natural thing, which is part of the economic cycle of .1990 junior years, the Chinese economy has entered a period of economic expansion cycle, the larger rate of increase in agricultural prices, resulting in rural areas The relative increase in income, so rural-urban income gap between the period down. With the implementation of government anti-cyclical measures and the Asian financial crisis, China's economy cooled in the late 1990s, and the occurrence of deflation, declining share of rural income, urban-rural income gap. In order to increase their income, the government decided to stimulate the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain, which measures summarized as purchase and sale of the regression, the results are disastrous: food production is indeed up, but the treasury significant increase in the grain reserves and food sector in a substantial increase in the national Agricultural Development Bank of unpaid debts. [6] the error committed by the government here is Obviously, that is contrary to basic supply and demand: the improvement of food production will inevitably lead to a decline in food prices, the government tried to maintain high prices must fail. Government policy should aim to iron out the economic cycle, but in the late 1990s food policy is in the amplification of economic cycles, to 2002, when the policy had to give up, food prices fell to the lowest point, the rate of deflation deepened.
at a deeper level, the policy behind it is still ; rural = agriculture purpose? because of the following two reasons, the answer is no. First of all, remove cyclical factors, the growth rate of real income of farmers is not slow between 1985 to-2005 average of 6.8% per year. [7] To this speed and then accelerate, only concerned with agricultural production is not enough, the main reason is that a decline in agricultural prices in the long run, the agricultural income ratio of gross national product is declining, it is observed that the laws of all countries, China does not exception. In the long run, agriculture can not be to raise farm income share of the main force. Secondly, in the short term, prices for farm products can increase their income, but can not be maintained for a long time, because the cyclical factors that could cause prices of agricultural products decline. If the Government wants farmers through higher prices to maintain income growth, there will only be the case in the late 1990s.
the primary task of new rural construction, so is the change of government on rural development concept, completely abandoned ; rural = agriculture, work. In fact, in more developed areas, most rural residents have no farming out; the other hand, some people are trying to account in the city to move to rural areas because it can get a free house sites. even in the absence developed regions, and industry is common. Such a state may be a low state of development, but it is a state of harmony; abandoned the shackles of agricultural and agriculture, rural students may be issued a dynamic, flexible a new social living space into a new home, not just the fields for food production.
the scholars, Xuefeng discussed for the construction of new countryside are more innovative, clearly a new rural road construction and the issue of China . [8] He believes that many people, fewer resources in rural China, the reality of the decision of the American China can not take the lower than the income of the peasants, which led farmers to self-contrast negative. He advocated a work of the rural population has more than 120 million, to the rural and urban complete separation is unrealistic, not to mention the pursuit of a higher standard of living rights of rural residents, people do not have any power to be limited. Therefore, Xuefeng China's road to his argument is untenable. but he still has a lot of Chinese road rationality, and the and the proposed changes in the rural development concept is consistent. and He Xuefeng different argument, this view is agriculture should be, only lower degree of development of the road, but in rural areas can be harmonious and livable. agriculture can only lower degree of development of roads, is also emphasized by other scholars. For example, Wen Tiejun, on many occasions that the Chinese people in rural areas much less destined to China can not escape the reality of the situation of small-scale production. [9] I want to emphasize is that even if the income level of rural residents than urban residents is low, the potential of rural areas in the environment can be the advantage of the quality of life of rural residents and the city increased to a considerable level. However, that only the environment in rural areas of potential advantage is necessary because the current environmental quality in most rural areas are not optimistic. This is discussed in the next section to be one of the elements.
Second, the construction of rural
decent comfortable life for people accustomed to the city, the rural life is not always romantic. in my hometown in Jiangxi example. the village is the largest source of pollution caused by sewage pig. village almost every pig, and pig pens and houses are always mixed together. Because there is no corresponding emission measures, feces and urine leaking from each barn wanton, forming a bar in the village of Wu Shuigou no rules. More seriously, , due to water infiltration, the village's wells were contaminated and had to retire, each must pay deep well drawing water. The second source of pollution from humans and pigs are mixed. the village many people are still at home, pig, pig sty and kitchen with often very vulnerable to infectious diseases. The third source is the cooking stove. In the past the villagers depend on firewood for cooking, you can now burn coal, but not in the city is often seen briquette, More than briquettes, but without any treatment of raw coal, pollution can be imagined. my home is a middle income level in the upper level of the country, but not only did not improve environmental standards, and have actually declined, two-phase offset, quality of life may not be be improved. In the more developed rural areas, residents are also up against industrial chemical pollution posed by the proliferation problem. In some areas, the groundwater is contaminated, the residents of the drinking water supply has become a problem. rural areas than in cities that could provide better living environment, but this potential does not show today. One of the tasks the new rural construction is to tap the potential available in rural areas into a decent place to live.
then decent rural what life should look like? I think that the current level of middle income in rural China is concerned, a decent living in rural areas should include five aspects, namely, health, environment and reasonable layout of the village, basic health care, orderly social life and the democratic political process. After the two elements are particularly important, often essential to factors other requirements, so I will specially be discussed in the next section. In this section, I focus on three items.

healthy environment green and healthy environment is not set targets, it is not to the rural adults who aspire to build the garden, but only without prejudice to the environment to achieve the minimum standards for human health. However, even To achieve this minimum standard is still not an easy task. schistosomiasis re-emergence of cities in the south seventh, and the intensification of the rural South between biological contamination is enormous. pollution emissions have a strong negative externality bear the cost of emissions is far far less than the pollution caused by the total cost to society. In commune era, to overcome this externality is the Chief of the mass mobilization, the sixties to the spread of schistosomiasis control in the South, is due to the persistence of a comprehensive Patriotic Health Campaign. Today, the administration of the system has lost mass mobilization based on how the new regulatory environment to overcome collective action problems, we must face. I will focus on this issue in the next section. on health the contents of the environment, I would like to emphasize clean drinking water, toilet renovation, village drainage system and change the importance of livestock rearing. China is a vast geographical and climatic conditions vary greatly, in many places, to achieve for rural residents clean drinking water goals is not easy. Water is the fundamental guarantee of human existence is the basic elements of a decent life; can not guarantee the water supply, a new socialist countryside of the question. toilet clean or not, the level of civilization of a country an important landmark. For a long time, people formed the habit of not re-toilet, to transform the rural toilets, first of all to change the mindset of the people. Park Chung-hee in South Korea that year, when the implementation of New Village Movement, one of the goals is to transform South Korea's national character. [10], our new rural construction, people will inevitably have to involve the transformation of the problem. In the commune era, this transformation is achieved through the promotion and enforcement; in today, has been forced not work, but the promotion and demonstration are is necessary and feasible. Finally, the establishment and improvement of drainage systems to the village livestock feeding and changing the combination of humans and animals to achieve separation, water diversion, reducing the possibility of biological contamination.
village layout
reasonable increase in income faster in rural areas, re-planning the layout of the village is an urgent problem. the old houses in rural areas are often not suited to today's living requirements, coupled with the traditional rural building impulse, as long as the savings allowed to build new houses is the inevitable . but here are a few problems, the new rural development it is necessary to solve. One is land use issues. in most rural areas and farmers when building a new house than to rebuild the old house torn down, but open up a new site built houses. this one much of the valuable aspects of land, on the other hand the original homestead wasted. in developed rural areas, old houses can be rented to foreign workers, while the outflow of labor in the Midwest, the old house can only be idle. The second problem is the village planning. Although in the past There is not planners, but in general have a certain village planning. However, I have been to the coastal villages, the village is basically no tricks and indiscriminate expansion. The third The problem is the architectural style of houses. Currently the most popular architectural style in rural areas is affixed to the white tile, and made the same everywhere, like a toilet. to change the current style of rural architecture prevalent custom of a solution is a reasonable cost to rural residents and the diversity of design drawings, and the construction of a number of model village. local officials are often understood as the new Rural Village building, and tried to force the government to force the Village Planning, inviting senior academics and government critics. However, witnessing the messy layout of the village and rural construction the disappearance of aesthetics, I can understand the original intention of the local cadres. The problem is how to village planning. has experience shows that ignoring the villagers are engaged in financial and lifestyle village planning, eventually will fail. Here, the villagers of democratic participation is very important The next section will focus on this issue.

basic medical care for rural pension if their children can still rely on, then the rural health care is entirely blank. the people's commune era of cooperative medical care system can still address basic medical villagers, and now, the country has some form of medical insurance does not exceed 20% of the villagers. Recently, the central government increased its investment in the new cooperative medical care, the original insurance subsidy of 10 yuan per person up to the person 15 yuan, local government contributions have been increased. This is a commendable initiative. At present, the new cooperative medical care to focus on resolving the two issues are insurance coverage and insurance rates. In the current rural, serious illness of the villagers much higher than the level of minor ailments, for two reasons. First, now almost every village has a private or Public doctors, their fees low, the villagers of minor illnesses can be handled by them. Second, the serious illness of the villagers of great . generally limited capacity to pay of rural households, in order to treat serious illness, you have to borrow, which bear the burden of long-term. There is evidence that a child in primary school if the main labor at home sick, then his probability of entering junior middle schools down 19%; [11] In addition, if a family had any serious illness if the students, then the income of these families have less than 24 years in the future, it's normal income levels. [12] Therefore, the new cooperative medical care The goal should be the same and urban health care, insurance protection rather than more serious ailments. In many places, the new cooperative medical care has become a mere tens of dollars to reimburse the government, completely lost the role of health insurance.
how increased insurance rates, is a new cooperative medical care are facing a problem. According to the central spirit of the villagers insurance, to be on a voluntary basis. However, voluntary insurance will cause serious adverse selection problem, that is only expected to have been ill or they will get sick of people will be insured enthusiasm, and young and strong people do not insured. the consequences are too heavy burden on CMS, or difficult to continue, or to degenerate into just a few government-funded reimbursement Ten dollars of the state. In the past, the villagers are very disgusted with the local government arbitrary charges, the Government asked for the cooperative medical insurance on a voluntary basis consistent with the political logic. However, this requirement violates the laws of economics, in order to ensure the long-term rural cooperative medical care, Government must give up this request in favor of mandatory insurance. In fact, the government has lost a golden opportunity to force the insured, this is the time to abolish agricultural tax. The Government should have done, instead of abolishing the agricultural tax, but changes in the agricultural local fund for rural health care. national agricultural taxes amounted to more than 500 billion yuan, 60 yuan per capita of rural residents (calculated by 800 million rural residents), plus central and local levels of government as well as the contribution of rural residents own 15 yuan, 105 yuan per person than there is money enough to build a pretty good serious illness insurance system. And, since most of its funding comes from taxes, the health insurance fund will vary with the amount of the growth of rural income increased year by year, the rural Therefore, residents can enjoy better and better medical services. a way to compensate is the central to all parts of the agricultural tax subsidies for rural medical care, serious illness as soon as possible to establish a functioning insurance system. However, to achieve long-term sustainable operation of the some form of tax is still necessary.
to achieve these objectives can not do without state intervention. In addition to financial support, the state can create a certain organizational resources to facilitate the goal. as a national policy for some time, the new rural development should be established at the central level, the corresponding system and organizations, such as new rural construction leading group. The new rural construction is a comprehensive project, involving many departments, the establishment of a unified governing bodies is necessary. However, the country's intervention as in the past can not be a pole inserted in the end, but through the village self-government organizations. the so-called respect the choice of the farmers themselves, not just listen to the views of farmers, but to enable them to decide the specific content of the new rural construction. This involves the organization of rural and social reconstruction, which is to discuss the contents of the next section.
three
rebuilding rural society in China, academia, not many people would deny that China's rural society has to collapse edge. particularly in the Midwest, basically paralyzed formal organizations, rural politics degenerated into anarchy, some village is dominated by bullies. conservative liberals put the blame on the socialist revolution and a gross national grass-roots community interference, while the leftists on the contrary, that the country's exit and the market is the root of the collapse of rural society. They are only half right. In the eyes of the Left, is a thriving rural people's commune era, the farmers through the commune and Together, therefore gaining a greater capacity. Indeed, China has made in people's commune era of the achievements of other developing countries can hold a candle, such as the establishment of rural health care, literacy rates and irrigation to improve the popularity and so on. At the same time, farmers daily life richer than the present (such as the commune era of the film team on a regular basis to rural areas as well, now we do not). However, these achievements, let us also pay a heavy price, that is, as already pointed out, ; into a simple the criticism, no matter how good the original intention, inevitably fail. [13] At this point, liberals criticized the state is correct. In the people's commune era, the state through the brute force of the Country Society a thorough transformation, to maintain the original organization of rural society and human fibers completely cut off, making the rural society to fragmentation. [14] However, the State will be able to exit on the reconstruction of rural society? not. This is primarily because rural community has lost its self-renewal. social reconstruction requires the right leaders, they must satisfy two conditions, one is certain of the economic base, the other is with the moral or ethical appeal. In today's rural rich, yes, but most of them have no knowledge superiority, and geo-ethics blood and have basically lost the moral role. Perhaps, dozens, hundreds of years, the rural community can rely on their own Health issued a new type of social relations ; But Lord Keynes famously always be our alarm: in the rapid urbanization process, the independent evolution of rural society may lose the opportunity, in the absence of external intervention, it is entirely possible depression and collapse onto the road.
higher level in the history of the vertical, both conservative liberal or leftist, there is a misreading of history. The twentieth century was the most dramatic change in Chinese history a hundred years, in its seemingly chaotic beneath the surface, is a persistent social revolution. Whether Hsinhai Revolution, or the May Fourth Movement and the socialist revolution, in the grand historical scale, and their mission are the same, that is completed by the feudal monarchy to the people of the Republic of change. China certainly does have a succession of ancient things, but this revolution is absolutely necessary. As pointed out by Qian Mu, China's political decline from the Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty is the history of China's most corrupt. [15] to the Qing Dynasty, Chinese society has become very stiff, unable to cope with the West powers of the attack, in addition to surrender to brute force only against the Boxers. a revolution overthrew the monarchy, but did not touch the basic structure of Chinese society. May Fourth Movement, shouted parted ways and traditional culture, but the real grass-roots level to complete the social revolution in China, is the new democratic revolution. Although this form of radical revolution, but land reform but never fundamentally changed the basic structure of Chinese society. At this point, the mainland land reform and land reform in Taiwan is the same strain, completed the same cause. The difference is that Taiwan's right to stop the social revolution, while the mainland will continue to evolve into a movement to re-depriving farmers of their communes, so that 1978 years later had to be corrected. conservative liberals to deny any form of revolution, is color-blind patients suffering from performance history; the left who praised the people's communes, are suffering from the performance history of myopia.
Wen Tiejun keen to see the collapse of China's rural roots in the rural non-organized, his proposed solution is to develop their own organizations of farmers, such as farmers associations, production cooperatives. [16], spontaneous rural organizations can indeed help the reconstruction of the village culture However, at the institutional level to promote a comprehensive, self-organization may not be able to assume full responsibility for, the reasons for collective action still is the classic paradox: most people will watch and wait for others to catch a ride. countries have become the country can not be to avoid the reality of the existence of the reconstruction of rural society, it can only village in the country and start the junction, the carrier is a village self-government. villager autonomy is the only village governance today has the form of political legitimacy. [17] the traditional carriers - such as the clan - has lost its moral and reasonable, while in China, most of the countryside, their impact is also extremely weak. Similarly, the state monopoly has lost the moral foundation; laid down for the State out of the shadow of the villagers, countries, especially representatives of the State in the grassroots level - Local Government - not the best choice for village governance. Therefore, Peng Zhen, vice chairman of the villagers in the same year raised the idea of autonomy is very far-sighted. After two decades of practice, the villagers autonomy as the core of the village election has made great achievements, not only to strengthen the supervision of village cadres, but also improve income distribution within the village. [18] More importantly, the villagers have their democratic rights understanding, began to use legal means to protect their interests. villager autonomy for the Chinese practice of grassroots democracy, social learning of democracy and provide a stage for a wider range of conditions for the democratic process. to the opportunity of Villagers, probably born in rural China The new issue of culture, it is characterized by equality, consultation, cooperation and diversity. Many commentators have stressed that a variety of internal resources of rural reconstruction in the role of rural culture, the villagers of democracy does not exclude these resources, instead gave the role they provide stage. On the other hand, the villagers found rural Democratic leaders, and provide them with legitimacy.
village elections is an issue encountered in less developed areas, the enthusiasm of the village election is not high, mainly because of underdeveloped area of the village collective economy is weak, the village is no public resources available for distribution, election or not, and the villagers have little to do. The new building could be increased rural villagers in a positive turning point election. According to the arrangements for Eleventh Five Year Plan, each of the next five years the government will reach 270 billion yuan fund for agriculture, an average of more than 100 million yuan each county. even if this 270 billion yuan is not all for the new countryside construction, the number of each county will receive very substantial funding. To rational use of these funds to the villagers of their choice must be respected, because only they know what areas most in need of financial support. One advantage of doing so, the villagers will thus mobilized to participate in public decision-making process of the village, the villagers self-government which can take the opportunity to track.
leave the government, as the modern economy can not function properly, as closely related to modern society and government. the kind of confrontation between the government and society's views, if not out of ideological bias, that is, the modern society's ignorance. In an ideal democratic society, the government the sole authority of the majority of people agree, therefore, reflect the government's actions can only be the will of the majority of the people, in other words, government is part of the community. While there is reality and the ideal a considerable gap, however, the government shut the door to the equivalent of the society this ideal erase from our calendar. In a well-ordered society, the relationship between government and civil society should be partners, not opposition parties. the application of this argument up to the new rural construction, we should not exclude the government in which the role played by. in front of a village made a few decent standard, to meet these standards require government financial and organizational support. For example, in village planning, the government can be organized in the village a model village for local conditions in the planning. As another example, the Government can provide incentives to the country to the theater performances, cinema to the villages to encourage the county to touring show. However, government intervention can only be the interface village village committee and village committee also heard the views of the villagers, and villagers in rural areas the construction of the new content negotiation. This country established - state relations is not a conservative by liberals independent model village imagination, nor is it leftists imagine the return of the commune form of organization, but a new partnership.
Fourth, the new rural development and urbanization
and receive only meager wages, and without the necessary medical treatment and health protection. the new rural construction will play an active role in this regard.
rural areas through new construction, rural, will become able to maintain a decent place to live. This is bound to increase rural residents the opportunity cost of immigrants to the city, to a certain extent, slow down the process of urbanization. But even if this effect exists, it is also good for rural residents, but also conducive to China's economic restructuring. rural town Treatment of new immigrants is low, is widely recognized. national laws and regulations (such as minimum wage) can play a role, but the most effective means of their own choice of new immigrants. Recently the shortage of workers in southern coastal areas, mainly is better than working at home in the city of high net income of farming, new immigrants voting with their feet, have returned home. in order to attract workers, manufacturers have improved the treatment of workers. The new rural development to improve the quality of rural life and improve the negotiation of new immigrants in the city capacity to improve their working conditions. on economic structure, many people think too much of China's exports cheap products, pure exploitation by foreigners, it advocates the use of a variety of measures - such as allowing the yuan appreciation and the tax on exports - reduced exports. Let us put aside whether China's exports too much, even to reduce exports, can not use or export tax revaluation approach. directly reduce the export tax on exports, thereby reducing job opportunities and wages of workers puts downward pressure, new immigrants will therefore become the biggest losers. RMB appreciation on the high-income benefit because they buy imported goods, but also travel abroad, but, like taxes on exports and reduce export, against new immigrants. New improving rural countryside quality of life, increase the bargaining power of new immigrants can not only improve the wages of new immigrants, but also encourage enterprises to improve value to their products, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the economic structure. Of course, companies will increase capital intensity and reduce the workers; However, the workers as a whole, benefits will still increase because of China's current economy is very large labor supply equilibrium, the labor demand elasticity is less than 1.
new rural building is not only the rural agricultural areas into a single place to live, and will change the supply of cheap labor in rural areas as urban land situation. If the