Also known as the middle ground flight intercept system (GMD), refers to the middle of the ballistic missile warhead in flight to intercept the missile defense system. The so-called Therefore, Ground-based midcourse missile interceptor system has the ability to intercept intercontinental ballistic missile, which is the other missile defense systems can not. Currently, only the United States, Russia has deployed anti-missile interceptor system the middle ground; China in January 11, 2010 conducted a successful middle ground-based missile interception technology that China can master the middle of the ballistic missile in flight intercept technology.
U.S. wants to rely on anti-missile interceptor system to pursue the middle ground of Ronald Reagan (serving the year 1981 to 1989) of limited defense against the global protection system However, the end of the Cold War, the Soviet Union's disintegration, the United States faced from the Soviet Union / Russia's intercontinental ballistic missile threat has suddenly decreased, but even so, the United States will find many reasons to develop intercontinental ballistic missile interception capability. In 1999, the U.S. Congress House and Senate to the Korean launch of the year tenure from 1993 to 2001) as soon as possible to deploy a national missile defense system (NMD. to distinguish it from other missile defense system in 2002, the United States NMD renamed GMD) and requested it as a national policy. But time passed and more than ten years, according to the U.S. Defense Department 2010 assessment report released by ballistic missile defense, were defeated, . The United States launched the Clearly, the United States has insisted on the development of NMD, out of . U.S. military capabilities determine the location and the world today in addition to Russia, and China's intercontinental ballistic missiles could cause them a little threatened, almost can do whatever they want, but once the the United States will achieve Therefore, the development of strategic missile defense system is to counter Second, anti-missile defense technology with the rapid development of corresponding, due to various reasons, Russia gradually reduce the number of intercontinental ballistic missiles, and through the reduction of strategic arms negotiations, the number will further decrease, while China's intercontinental ballistic missile force size is more limited, strategic missile defense system on Russia, China, effective intercept intercontinental ballistic missiles or the probability of the credibility of year to year, has grown dramatically.
However, despite the U.S. strategic missile defense system, expectations are high, but the GMD's performance is to give people the impression that awkward task. Since 1999, GMD conducted 15 intercept tests, of which 7 failed, 8 were successful, the success rate was 53%. In these so-called In 2008, the U.S. Department of Defense Operational Test Identification Bureau issued an assessment report, GMD is considered U.S. But the ability to have U.S. President Barack Obama will GMD classified as Visible, even if the United States, its GMD Can Russia, China intercontinental ballistic missiles pose a substantial threat penetration has little grasp.
Russia to develop anti-missile interceptor system, the middle ground, missiles carrying high explosive warheads, built around the Soviet Union in Moscow, code-named A-35 anti-strategic ballistic missile defense system (NATO code-named the improvement of the A-35, and changed its name to A-135 anti-missile defense system (NATO code-named in November and in November 2004, Russia has two pairs of A-135 upgraded test, and success.
it is reported that due to insufficient funds, the system is fragmented and other reasons, A-135 in fact not operate. The system's two interceptor missiles 51T6 (NATO code name SH-11, for the atmospheric intercept) and 53T6 (NATO code name SH-08, used to intercept within the atmosphere),UGG boots clearanc, as are the use of nuclear warheads,UGG boots cheap, has deployed around Moscow, actual use will inevitably hurt themselves, may have never had a nuclear warhead loading, and since 1998, 51T6, 53T6 missile actually out of combat duty status. In the United States, This point of view, or 51T6 interceptor has Dress conventional warheads, or, A-135 has lost the middle of interception capability. Can see, Russia inherited the Soviet interceptors middle ground, but did not continue to write the system of glory.
2009 年 12 29, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin said the implementation of costly anti-missile system plans, how efficient is difficult to determine, therefore, balance, we must develop an offensive weapon system In fact, from the United States, In 1984, equipped with small, road mobile SS-25 intercontinental ballistic missiles; 1988 the railway train, deploy SS-24 missiles. Since then, Russia's new strategic nuclear weapons program and breaking almost all of the U.S. missile defense systems. December 1998, the Russian history's first self-developed missile production - Former Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov publicly stated that relatively weak defense from the direction of the United States, such as the Arctic, the U.S. attacks, and has multiple warheads,UGG boots clearanc, decoys and many other devices and ballistic penetration down the measures. keep coming examinations for Multiple warheads helpless.
former French President Jacques Chirac once said: , priority to break the U.S. nuclear offensive forces, GMD, it would have its own security as a wise choice.
China needs the middle ground missile interception system, However, some scholars believe that experimenting with the use of the system, Indeed, in a sense, the five Because in the five countries, only China's commitment to no first use of nuclear weapons, but as a pillar of national security, backup and this commitment should be based on an effective second strike capability as a precondition. However, the reality is that China's nuclear force deployed in the territory deep in the mountainous hinterland or hilly areas, therefore, that the vulnerability of viability for some time in the future will be mainly from the enemy intercontinental ballistic missiles. Obviously, if China has some of the strategic missile defense capabilities, the hand can greatly increase the enemy's intercontinental ballistic missile base on the implementation of the Second Artillery nuclear attack uncertainty, risk and decision-making difficult, the other hand, can prevent the enemy to fight, power to avoid falling into the In other words, China's development of strategic missile defense system, strengthening the nuclear deterrent capability is to maintain nuclear counterattack capability in chips, but also increase the credibility of nuclear strategy and building a In addition, to be able to anti-satellite missile, able to destroy anti-satellite will be able to paralysis, fragmented information system of military operations the basic node and key chains, can weaken the military's information advantage of information and subsequent decisions and actions advantage advantages,UGG shoes, which greatly enhance the deterrent power of China's conventional military effectiveness. Of course, through the construction of the missile defense system, the Chinese navy and air days can bring multi-level, multi-tools, seamless surveillance information system development, and thus for the development of information systems based on the combat capability of laying a solid foundation, addition, have a certain strategic missile defense capabilities also enable China to reduce the world sooner or later would join the nuclear disarmament process Therefore, China will certainly within our capabilities, do our best to develop their own strategic missile defense system.
but strategic ballistic missile defense system is an extremely complex system, composed of terms from, in addition to intercept missiles, but also including early warning detection, reconnaissance and surveillance systems, battle management, command, control, communications systems, each a system also includes a number of elements; from the intercept time for speaking, early stage can be used to intercept, mid-block, terminal block and so on. Means the intercept in the middle, both based interceptor launch vehicle, but also on-air, ship to air missile interceptor ... ... China's military spending is limited, not like the United States as doing what, anti-missile interceptor system is also China's
However, China's security situation, intercontinental ballistic missile threat is far from being the most realistic and most urgent threat; Moreover, even the United States this technology, industrial base, the world's developed countries are the only solution of its own Shangqie product development experience of over half a century has invested heavily in building the GMD lack of confidence, not to mention other countries. Therefore, 可 foreseeable future, China's strategic missile defense system can not spend too much human material and financial resources, naturally, looking forward to its development are too fast to, but not exclusively in the armed services and industry between the Bu Men's promotion, in a period of time made some landmark achievements of the possibility.
have nuclear missiles if the Chinese get the China's development of strategic missile defense system, and China pursues a defensive national defense policy is completely consistent, not against any country, nor will it pose any threat to any country. On the contrary, China has certain strategic missile defense capabilities, for checks and balances .
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